詳細
学科 教育文化学科
年度 2017
ゼミ名 William.R.STEVENSONⅢ
タイトル Inclusive Education:Consider the Issue of Inclusive Education in Japan with Reference to the Case of Germany
内容 インクルーシブ教育とは、子供たち1人1人が多様であることを前提に、障害の有無に関わらず、誰もが望めば自分に合った配慮を受けながら、地域の通常学級で学ぶことを目指す教育理念と実践プログラムのことを指す。2006年12月国連で採択された「障害者権利条約」を契機に世界中でインクルーシブ教育の導入の動きが加速した。本論文では、日本のインクルーシブ教育の歴史的背景や定義に焦点を当てた。また、条約批准後の対応が似ているドイツのインクルーシブ教育の実践事例に注目し日本でも代用可かを文献や論文を参考に検討した。結果、長期的にみると代用可能ということがわかった。しかし、そのためには基本的な環境設備やシステムの見直しを検討しなければならないという課題があった。
講評 Congratulations to the Stevenson Seminar members of the graduating class of 2018! More than any previous seminar, you included field research in the writing of your graduation theses, covering great distances to make observations and conduct interviews and surveys.Befitting a university and department that value the moral dimensions of education, what nearly all of your theses have in common is the explicit or implicit focus on ethical issues.This includes several theses that look specifically at human rights education, as well as theses that looked at the status of Japanese-Koreans, the treatment of foreign workers in Japan, the depiction of Chinese in Japanese textbooks, the education of“gifted”children, and the educational emphasis and meaning of shutaisei.Those theses that are less explicitly focused on morality examine alternatives to mainstream education, exploring topics such as language immersion education, project-based learning, and the charter school phenomenon.In all cases, you looked for ways to improve current educational practices.Finally, each paper contains sections that are thoroughly original,evidencing the effort to either work with new topics or take new approaches to more familiar themes. Naturally, in addition to the normal challenges of researching and writing, all of you wrote your final papers in English using at least some English-language materials.I am proud of your work and convinced that the process of researching and writing has enrichened your intellectual growth.
キーワード1 インクルーシブ教育
キーワード2 障害者権利条約
キーワード3 文部科学省
キーワード4 特別支援教諭の通常学校参入
キーワード5 現代科学技術
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